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Transcription can also be impaired by lesions in the templat
2020-01-29

Transcription can also be impaired by lesions in the template DNA strand, which may lead to stalling of RNA polymerase (RNAP) or to transcriptional mutagenesis, thus producing mutant RNAs and proteins [[3], [4], [5], [6], [7]]. At the same time, RNAP can act as a sensor for DNA lesions, by attractin
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Interestingly all three lesions that significantly inhibited
2020-01-29

Interestingly, all three lesions that significantly inhibited transcription – CPD, εA and the AP site, – promoted insertion of ae3 residues opposite the damaged nucleotide. Thus, bacterial RNAP seems to follow the so-called ‘A-rule’ for incorporation of nucleotides opposite AP-sites and bulky lesio
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Cysteine p
2020-01-29

Materials and methods Results Discussion Cysteine proteases are upregulated under oxidative stress and play an important role in the preservation of cellular metabolism (Usui et al., 2007). Cysteine proteases are also important under abiotic stresses for plants to degrade proteins denatured
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NPC L NPC Niemann Pick C like like intracellular
2020-01-25

NPC1L1 (NPC1 [Niemann-Pick C-like-1]-like intracellular cholesterol transporter) is the rate-limiting transmembrane transporter for cholesterol 3-Indolebutyric acid from the intestinal lumen, and it mediates the absorption of both dietary and biliary cholesterol., , NPC1L1 is the target of the chole
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In summary these findings show that
2020-01-25

In summary, these findings show that the knockdown of tra2 in the Drosophila fat body results in an increased triglyceride phenotype, which could be explained in part by altered splicing of the gene coding for the lipid breakdown enzyme, CPT1. These findings are consistent with previous studies anal
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br Materials and methods br Results
2020-01-25

Materials and methods Results Discussion Adiponectin is one of the most studied adipocytokines. Its release from adipocytes is down-regulated in obesity and other adverse metabolic conditions leading to decreased serum concentrations (Turer and Scherer, 2012). Several factors and conditions
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The evaluation of internal exposure in workers with
2020-01-25

The evaluation of internal exposure in workers with omethoate is challenging. Unfortunately, OPs are metabolized and excreted quickly in the urine usually within 24–48 h of exposure, and the variation in metabolic rates exists. Many factors influence daily urinary output, such as salt intake, urea a
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br Materials and methods br
2020-01-25

Materials and methods Results and discussion Concluding remarks Together, the results of the theoretical kinetic simulations and of the analysis of the experimentally determined kinetic data of SoBADH performed in this work show that ignoring substrate inhibition causes potentially importan
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The development of C S mutation has been
2020-01-25

The development of C797S mutation has been reported in vivo in a small cohort (15 subjects) of EGFR T790M positive patients progressing after Osimertinib: this tertiary mutation was found, using a droplet digital PCR (ddPCR) assay, in 40% of patients after AR to this agent, while 33% of the cases ex
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Tamoxifen is included in the treatment protocol of ER
2020-01-25

Tamoxifen is included in the treatment protocol of ER+ breast carcinoma patients routinely. Although tamoxifen improves patients\' survival, unfortunately a large number of ER+ patients don\'t response to tamoxifen treatment (Yager and Davidson, 2006). Detection of molecular markers which could take
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br Conclusions In Summary a multilayer screening of
2020-01-25

Conclusions In Summary, a multilayer screening of xanthones of natural origin (Xanthone-NPs) was undertaken against Pf-DHFR. The Re-rank score of screened compounds was size normalized and interaction profile was generated using experimentally known inhibitors. Three compounds X5, X113A and X164B
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br Introduction Biocatalysis can be
2020-01-25

Introduction Biocatalysis can be used to synthesize chiral building blocks, such as monomers for polymer materials, and precursors for pharmaceuticals [[1], [2], [3], [4]]. Enzymes are very suitable for catalyzing reactions with high enantioselectivity to obtain chiral products. For instance, alc
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Introduction Penetrator with Enhanced Lateral
2020-01-25

Introduction Penetrator with Enhanced Lateral Effect (PELE) is a kind of ammunition which consists of a low-density material as the filling and a high-density material as the jacket [1,2]. When PELE impact target, the jacket is radially accelerated, expanded and fractured because of distinctive lat
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Dequalinium Chloride Whichever interactions are formed betwe
2020-01-25

Whichever interactions are formed between the DS domains and the collagen ligand, they are expected to lead to structural changes within the DDR dimer that are propagated across the cell membrane to result in DDR autophosphorylation (Noordeen et al., 2006). Tight coupling of the extracellular confor
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The hepatic cytochrome P CYP superfamily is essential for
2020-01-25

The hepatic cytochrome P450 (CYP450) superfamily is essential for metabolising foreign chemicals, fatty acids, vitamins, hormones and other compounds and consists of 18 subfamilies (Uno et al., 2012). The number of discovered CYP genes is increasing as a result of intense work with CYP450 gene struc
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